GR086 West and north Zakynthos
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Criteria: A3, B1i, C2
Coordinates:
37o 46' N
20o 41' E
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Altitude: 0-431 m
Area: 13600 ha
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Images
Site Description
The area is dominated by maquis, Pinus forests and agricultural land.
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Habitats: Artificial landscapes (20%, Perennial crops, orchards and groves), Coastline/rocky areas (5%, Sea cliffs and rocky shores), Forest (15%, Native coniferous woodland), Sea/marine area (5%, Sea inlets and coastal features), Shrubland (60%, Sclerophyllous scrub, garrigue and maquis)
Land use: agriculture (80%), fisheries/aquaculture (5%), tourism/recreation (10%), urban/industrial/transport (5%)
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Protection status
National None International None 21419 ha of the IBA are covered by Special Protection Area (SPA) DYTIKES KAI VORIOANATOLIKES AKTES ZAKYNTHOU(GR2210001).
Birds
The site is important for species associated with scrub and coastal areas. Breeding birds include eight of the 21 species in Europe that are restricted (when breeding) to the Mediterranean biome.
Species | Season | Year | Min | Max | Acc | Criteria |
Alectoris graeca Rock Partridge | resident | 0 | - | - | unknown | A3
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Falco eleonorae Eleonora's Falcon | breeding | 1996 | 2 | 6 | average | A3
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Phalacrocorax aristotelis European Shag | resident | 1996 | 70 | 150 | average | B1i, C2
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Oenanthe hispanica Black-eared Wheatear | breeding | 0 | - | - | unknown | A3
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Hippolais olivetorum Olive-tree Warbler | breeding | 0 | - | - | unknown | A3
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Sylvia melanocephala Sardinian Warbler | resident | 0 | - | - | unknown | A3
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Sylvia cantillans Subalpine Warbler | breeding | 0 | - | - | unknown | A3
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Emberiza caesia Cretzschmar's Bunting | breeding | 0 | - | - | unknown | A3
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Emberiza melanocephala Black-headed Bunting | breeding | 0 | - | - | unknown | A3
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Conservation issues
The main threats are from shooting and excessive tourism development. Part of the area is a candidate SAC.
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Threats:
disturbance to birds (medium), infrastructure (medium), recreation/tourism (medium), unsustainable exploitation (high)
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Source:
Copyright © Hellenic Ornithological Society
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Do you know the area?
Send us your comments at iba@ornithologiki.gr
If you have noticed serious damage to the area and you want to report it please click here
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