GR154 Mounts Dias, Mavrovouni and Koronos
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Criteria: B2, B3, C6
Coordinates:
37o 0' N
25o 30' E
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Altitude: 0-1004 m
Area: 27000 ha
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Images
Site Description
Mountains covered with phrygana and to a lesser degree with maquis and forest. Human activities include livestock-farming, fishing and hunting. The pastures are managed with fire.
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Habitats: Artificial landscapes (25%, Perennial crops, orchards and groves; Ruderal land), Coastline/rocky areas (15%, Inland cliffs; Sea cliffs and rocky shores), Forest (10%, Broadleaved deciduous woodland; Broadleaved evergreen woodland; Native coniferous woodland), Sea/marine area (5%, Open Sea; Sea inlets and coastal features), Shrubland (45%, Sclerophyllous scrub, garrigue and maquis; Scrub)
Land use: agriculture (80%), fisheries/aquaculture (5%), not utilised (10%), water management (5%)
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Protection status
National Partial International None 346ha of IBA covered by Wildlife Refuge (Fanari/Filotiou Naxou, 346ha). Part of IBA covered by Wildlife Refuge (Troulos/Filotiou Naxou, 1,200ha). 480ha of IBA covered by Wildlife Refuge (Za/Koronou Naxou, 480ha).11938 ha of the IBA are covered by Special Protection Area (SPA) NAXOS: ORI ANATHEMATISTRA, KORONOS, MAVROVOUNI, ZEFS, VIGLATOURI(GR4220026).
Birds
This is an important site for passage and breeding raptors and species associated with scrub.
Species | Season | Year | Min | Max | Acc | Criteria |
Athene noctua Little Owl | resident | 1996 | Common | unknown | B2
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Buteo rufinus Long-legged Buzzard | resident | 1997 | 5 | 6 | average | B2
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Hieraaetus fasciatus Bonelli's Eagle | resident | 1996 | 2 | 3 | good | B2
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Emberiza caesia Cretzschmar's Bunting | breeding | 1995 | Common | unknown | B3, C6
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Conservation issues
The main threats are from overgrazing, fire and the use of poisoned baits. Part of the area is a candidate SAC.
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Threats:
abandonment/reduction of land management (medium), agricultural intensification/expansion (high), aquaculture/fisheries (low), burning of vegetation (high), disturbance to birds (high), firewood collection (low), forest grazing (low), unsustainable exploitation (high)
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Source:
Copyright © Hellenic Ornithological Society
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Do you know the area?
Send us your comments at iba@ornithologiki.gr
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