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Hellenic Ornithological Society, photo: Christos Toskos
GR105 Mount Vardousia
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Criteria: B2, B3, C6
Coordinates: 38o 40' N 22o 8' E (Map)
Altitude: 500-2437 m
Area: 21300 ha

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Site Description
A rugged mountain with an extensive alpine zone, limited Abies woodland, and extensive grasslands. The main human activity is livestock-farming.

Habitats: Coastline/rocky areas (20%, Inland cliffs; Scree and boulders), Forest (43%, Native coniferous woodland; Treeline ecotone), Grassland (34%, Alpine, subalpine and boreal grassland; Mesophile grasslands), Shrubland (10%, Sclerophyllous scrub, garrigue and maquis), Wetland (5%, Rivers and streams)

Land use: agriculture (70%), hunting, not utilised

Appendices
Protection status
National Partial International None
1,653ha of IBA covered by Wildlife Refuge (Makria Rachi, Dryodasos Pentagion/Kokkinou, 1,653ha). Part of IBA covered by Controlled Hunting Area (Orini Parnassidus, 24,0341ha). Part of IBA covered by Controlled Hunting Area (Makrin Rachi, Dryodaxsos Pentagion, 1,767ha).


Birds
An important site for resident raptors, forest and alpine grassland.

Species Season Year Min Max Acc Criteria
Alectoris graeca Rock Partridge resident 1990 Common unknown B2
Gypaetus barbatus Lammergeier resident 1995 1 - unknown B2, C6
Parus lugubris Sombre Tit resident 1996 Common unknown B3
Appendices

Conservation issues
The main threats are illegal hunting and the use of poison baits. Part of the area is a candidate SAC.

Threats: disturbance to birds (medium), unsustainable exploitation (high)
Appendices


Source: Important Areas for the Birds of Greece
Copyright © Hellenic Ornithological Society


IBA caretakers

Hellenic Ornithological Society
Important Bird Areas
Important Bird Areas of Greece
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